![Math puzzle: Imagine there’s no zero](https://differentscience.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/19/2025/02/math-puzzle-imagine-theres-no-zero.webp)
Unlike Roman, Iñupiaq or maya numerals, this isn’t a complete reimagining of numbers. Rather, it’s an uncanny parallel cosmos. Any number without zeros retains its old appearance (1,776 is still 1,776), however any type of number with absolutely nos is required to tackle a new name.
Realistically valid? We still want no. We do not, purely speaking, require it.
Below, count with me: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, T, 11, 12 … Oh, what’s that? You create 10 with “no”? Fair sufficient. No, we have actually been told, is the foundation of our number system. Mathematician Tobias Dantzig as soon as called it “an advancement without which the progression of contemporary scientific research, market or commerce is impossible.” That transformed in 1947, when mathematician James Foster laid out a system that functions like ours in every way– other than that it lacks nothing. He called it “a number system without a zero-symbol.”
Map out the ways a zero-less society would vary. Would communities celebrate 111th anniversaries? On an automobile’s odometer, which gas mileage rollover would certainly be most exciting? And would certainly anyone treatment that Wilt Chamberlain when scored 9T points in a basketball video game?
Zero, we have actually been informed, is the foundation of our number system. That transformed in 1947, when mathematician James Foster laid out a system that functions like ours in every means– except that it does not have absolutely nothing. He called it “a number system without a zero-symbol.”
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Foster’s system, you might claim, asks us to wait prior to boxing. We leave 10 objects loose, writing them as T. Thus, 30 becomes two boxed-up 10s, or 2T, plus another 10, this set unboxed. (An apter name might be “twenty-ten.”) Just with one more things (the 31st) does boxing come to be required.
Think about our familiar system as a series of boxes. You can leave up to nine loose things unboxed. However if a 10th item shows up, you need to pack the 10 right into a box. When this takes place, we make use of absolutely no to denote a lack of loose items. The numeral 30 suggests three boxes of 10, and no extra things.
Foster’s system, you could claim, asks us to wait prior to boxing. Any kind of number without nos keeps its old look (1,776 is still 1,776), yet any number with absolutely nos is forced to take on a new name.
1 adaptive immune system2 Mathematician Tobias Dantzig
3 number
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